Pet Advice: Are You a Tarantula Person?

My Dog is Afraid of Petting
by Jeff Millman ~ watchandtrain.com

One of the more frequent issues with shy dogs is to be afraid of getting petted by strangers.

When dogs are getting petted the person is close to them, they are looking at them, they are looming over them and then they touch them. These are all potential triggers for anxiety or aggression. If your dog is shy, you should help her get comfortable with people to avoid escalation of anxiety, which could potentially lead to aggression.

Here are two exercises that you can use to help your dog love getting petted. There is no way to know how long it will take for your dog to gain confidence and overcome her fear. There is also a chance that she will never love petting. It depends on her background, socialization history and how often you do good training sessions. A good training session consists of keeping her comfortable and pairing the events with treats that she loves. If she is anxious or stops taking treats GO SLOWER.

Hand Shyness Exercise #1 - Move Closer Slowly
This should be practiced with you first and then with friends, both male and female.

1. Put your dog in a location where you can work with her such as gently putting the leash over a doorknob. The key is that she is not running around, or distracted by toys.

2. Start with your hand 5 feet away from her

3. Hold your hand with your palm towards your dog

4. As soon as she looks at your hand, Click and Treat

5. Reset each time to the beginning distance, in this case 5 feet

6. Now put your hand 4.5 feet away and Click and Treat

7. Move slowly closer and Click and Treat each time

8. If she flinches, or shows ANY hand shyness, move your hand away and go more slowly

9. Move closer and eventually gently touch her and Click and Treat

10. Then you can add different variations such as touching her for a longer period of time, touching and then gently holding her collar, etc.

11. Bring treats or food with you on EVERY walk and do these exercises near people

12. Eventually you can have other people do the exercise with you giving the treat

13. If you can touch your dog, the new person might only be able to be 5 feet away from your dog. Pay attention to her anxiety and do allow the person to move their hand too close too quickly.

14.Make sure for all the above steps you say, “Good girl” as you are moving your hand closer and then Click and Treat (or say “yes”) at the new close point. As you do more practice the Click and Treat will come later in the process until you are able to pet your dog.

Important note: Don’t expect to end up petting your dog the first session. It could take weeks or months for a dog to get comfortable with petting. You also will probably have to start over each time you introduce her to a new person until her overall comfort level increases. Go slow and be patient.

Hand Shyness Exercise #2 - Touch Your Hand With Her Nose

This is a way to teach her that a hand coming over her head is a good thing.

1. Hold your hand vertically with your palm directly towards your dog’s face.

2. As soon as she sniffs or licks your hand, Click and Treat

3. Move it to a different location and continue, Clicking and Treating each time she licks or sniffs

4. Start with your hand farther away and slowly move it closer saying “Good girl” as you do it and then continue as above. The key is to now get her accustomed to movement before the hand gets closer.

5. Move it all over including over her head (slowly), coming up from below, from above, etc.

6. Make sure you say, “Good girl as you move your hand closer. This will teach her that when she sees a hand coming towards her, she should anticipate something good.

Cancer Survivor's Pet Receiving Chemotherapy
Jim Stingl - jsonline.com

It's understandable what Robert Buffone did in this dark moment. His teenage daughter, Christine, was battling leukemia and pneumonia and was in a medically induced coma.

So he leaned in close and told her, "If you get better, we're going to get you a car, a phone and a dog." She had been asking for all three.

That promise somehow penetrated Christine's unconsciousness. When she awoke nearly two weeks later, she told her father she had heard him say that.


"Throughout that whole ordeal, it was the only thing I remembered," she said.

Christine did get better. She's 24 now, healthy, and living for the time being with her father; mother, Pat; and brother Anthony, 15, on Milwaukee's west side.

Dad made good on his pledge. In addition to the car and the cell phone, a golden retriever puppy named Moxie joined the Buffone family in 2001 and became a symbol of Christine's recovery.

Now Moxie is fighting for her own life. In a cruel twist of fate, the 7-year-old retriever has cancer.

"I think sometimes it's like it was meant to be that way," Robert said sadly. "They say dogs and owners are so much alike."

These things often go the same with people and pets. Early symptoms are dismissed as nothing too serious.

When Christine, at age 14, began having pain in her right arm, everyone thought, maybe tendinitis. But the pain spread to her shoulder, ribs and back. She got a fever and began losing weight.

A bone scan and marrow analysis determined it was leukemia. The diagnosis came on what should have been Christine's first day of high school at Divine Savior Holy Angels in 1999.

"I only made it to about four or five days of my freshman year of high school. Otherwise, I was in the hospital or here at home. It just wiped me out," she told me.

She's talking about the cure, the 2 1/2 years of chemotherapy that left her hairless and weak. She remembers the exact day that a social worker offered to shave her rapidly shedding head. It was Jan. 1, 2000, when the rest of us were chuckling about what a bust Y2K was. She tossed the hair in the backyard for the birds to use in nests.

Another effect of the chemo was that Christine got a severe case of pneumonia when she was 16. The coma was induced because she kept pulling the respirator out of her mouth.

That led to the promise. The Buffone family hadn't had a dog since Christine was a little girl and, frankly, her parents were not eager to get another one.

But when Christine left the hospital, they visited a farm in central Wisconsin to pick a puppy from a litter. The name selected was a hybrid from two nearby cities, Montello and Oxford. It perfectly fits the personality of the high-spirited dog.

Moxie had a normal checkup at the vet as recently as February, but in late March, she started acting strange. She would stand and stare, refusing to move when her name was called. She stopped begging at the dinner table.

"We thought maybe she was just tired," Christine said.

But the night when she lay down outside and wouldn't get up, and her breathing was labored, the family took her at 4 a.m. to Wisconsin Veterinary Referral Center in Waukesha. They had to carry her inside.

The diagnosis: A tumor on her spleen had ruptured and was bleeding internally.

At no small expense, the spleen was surgically removed, and the baseball-sized tumor was found to be malignant.

Moxie has a common and aggressive form of cancer of the blood vessels called hemangiosarcoma. Last week, she received her third of five chemotherapy infusions over a 15-week course of treatment.

"She's as rambunctious as ever. The chemo hasn't really had any side effects on her," Christine said.

The 100-pound dog looks perfectly healthy, but in fact is likely to redevelop a tumor on her liver or lungs within a few months, even with the chemotherapy. It will take prayers and luck to prolong her life beyond nine months to a year.

Veterinarian Rachel Reiman, at Animal Emergency Center & Specialty Services in Glendale, where Moxie goes for chemo, knows the story of how the Buffones first got the dog.

"It chokes me up. Now Moxie has this serious illness, and they're here for her," Reiman said.

Christine finished high school on time with her class and went on to St. Louis University, graduating last December. With her cancer in remission, she recently began a job as a physical therapist.

She hugged Moxie as we talked. Experience has taught her - twice - how fragile life can be.

Call Jim Stingl at (414) 224-2017 or e-mail at jstingl@journalsentinel.com

Caring for a Pet Tarantula
petadvice.com.au

Before you get any new pet, you want to make sure that you know all the specific requirements for the animal. Sometimes you can get started on basic information, but you will still need to make sure to get specific information for the specific species.

You can generally start with an enclosure and decor, but each tarantula species will have slightly different temperature, humidity, and diet requirements that you will need to make sure that you can provide and meet accordingly.

To get started here are a few tips for caring for pet tarantulas.


1. Housing- You want to make sure to meet the housing needs for the tarantula in terms of proper enclosure size, type, and placement. You want to make sure that there is proper ventilation and that you have a screen lid that the tarantula can't escape from.

2. Substrate- You want to make sure that the enclosure has a good substrate at the bottom. Sometimes you may have to try different things before you find something that you like, is easy for you to clean, and that your tarantula likes. Most of the time, a dirt substrate is suitable, especially for non-burrowing tarantulas. You can mix peat moss, chipped bark, and/or cocoa fibers with the dirt. Do not use potting soil or dirt from outside, instead you can purchase blocks of dirt that expand when soaked in water. You want to use at least 2 inches of substrate in the enclosure; the exact depth will vary on the species, though. Burrowing species, will need the substrate to be deeper, especially if you want it to be able to burrow properly.

3. Decorations and accessories- You want to make sure that you provide hiding spots and things for the tarantula to climb on. You can use coconut shells, fake plants, clay pots, fake logs, and other accessories to the enclosure. If you find that the tarantula is hiding too much, you may want to decrease the decoration sin the cage, but if the tarantula isn't hiding at all, you should add a few things to the cage.

4. Water- You want to provide a shallow water dish for your tarantula. Generally you want the dish to be smaller than the radius of the tarantula's legs. Make sure to keep fresh water in the dish daily. DO NOT use a sponge to hold water, as they can hold water and mold spores.

Some tarantulas require higher humidity levels, which you can achieve by misting the enclosure once a day or as needed. You'll want to use a humidity gauge to measure the humidity levels so that you know they are right.

5. Food- Most tarantulas have a staple diet of crickets. Some species will eat fruit flies, mealworms, or pinkie mice. Just make sure that the food is appropriately sized. Also, be leary of mealworms escaping their bowl and burrowing into the substrate of the enclosure.

6. Moulting- As the tarantula grows, it will moult the old skin; younger tarantulas will moult more often then older ones. During the moulting process, the tarantula will generally stop eating a few days prior, and will generally be very grouchy during and right after moulting, as it'll feel vulnerable. Tarantulas moult on their backs, so don't think that yours is dead if you find it laying upside down; it can take a few hours or even a few days for the tarantula to moult completely. Do not attempt to feed the tarantula during this period; it won't starve not. After the tarantula has moulted completely, wait another 3-5 days before attempting to feed.

These tips are bare basics. You should do specific research on the tarantula species of your choose before and even after you bring one home. It is important that you know the specific temperature and humidity that the species thrives in, so that you can match it in the enclosure. You should also be aware of any dietary special needs that the species may have, as well, as diet is a very important aspect of a healthy tarantula.

If you purchase the tarantula from a pet store, read the care sheet they will provide you with, but do not leave your research there. You should never rely solely on the pet store's caresheet. Check out forums, and other online sources, as well as books about tarantulas, and specific species.

Makaha Woman Charged in Peacock Bashing Enters No Plea
By Will Hoover - Honolulu Advertiser Staff Writer

Somebody is killing the peacocks of Makaha.

Eleven have been poisoned, shot or beaten to death in the past few weeks.



Sandra Maloney is accused of beating one of the birds to death with a baseball bat on May 17, and yesterday she appeared in Wai'anae District Court on charges of misdemeanor cruelty to an animal. She did not enter a plea.

However, she has acknowledged that she did it, in remarks to police and to a Honolulu TV news crew.

The Makaha Valley Towers resident said it was the mating call of the wild male peacocks that drove her to it. The birds' incessant loud cries deprived her of sleep, she said.

Friends and supporters defended her yesterday, depicting her as a decent, caring, community-minded person driven to desperation by the peacocks' constant screeching.

But other residents of the high-rise condominium said they were aghast at the brutality of what they saw and heard on May 17, describing the cries of the bird as it was being beaten and for nearly an hour afterward until it died.

They're also concerned about the rash of peacock killings.

"People are shocked," said resident Janet Powell.

Peacocks were introduced to Hawai'i around 1860, and have flourished in Makaha Valley since King Kamehameha V gave a flock to valley rancher Owen Jones Holt.

But today they have become a nuisance to some residents, from the loud mating cries to the droppings the birds leave behind.

The birds roam the whole area, but have been a particular friction point at Makaha Valley Towers.

In 2003, the nuisance factor led the board of directors there to sign a $4,000 contract with federal Wildlife Services to capture and euthanize up to three-quarters of the estimated five or six dozen wild peacocks.

The idea was to thin out the herd, said Ted Pond, vice president of the homeowners association at Makaha Valley Towers.

But the plan was canceled due to public outcry.

Now a person or people apparently has taken it upon themselves to thin out the peacock numbers.

'it's sickening'
City prosecutor Peter Carlisle, who has promised to vigorously pursue the case against Maloney, said she is not suspected in the deaths of the other peacocks.

"That's something that's separate and apart from this particular case," Carlisle said.

If convicted on the cruelty charge, Maloney faces up to a year in jail and a $2,000 fine.

Judge Clyde Sumida issued a bench warrant for Maloney's arrest at 9:33 a.m. yesterday when she failed to appear. He withdrew the warrant after Maloney showed up at the courthouse at 11:05 a.m. and later told the judge she hadn't appeared earlier on the advice of her lawyer, who was also a no-show.

The judge continued the arraignment until June 19.

Outside the courtroom, Maloney was in no mood to make a statement.

"I don't want to talk to you," she told reporters. "I was convinced by somebody that they were going to present my side, and they just smeared me nationwide," she said, referring to an early TV report about the incident.

Maloney's side was presented yesterday by several longtime friends and supporters who handed out written statements at the courthouse.

"I have a suspicion that Ms. Sandra had momentarily gone berserk after many sleepless nights when she attacked the peacock," wrote Janice Henry, who was at the arraignment. "If she had to do it over, I know the incident would never have happened."

Meanwhile, at the Makaha Valley Towers, folks remained stunned by the entire peacock killing spree.

"The residents here are just plain disgusted," said Pond, the vice president of the homeowners association.

"It's sickening," said Mike Targgart, another board member.

Pond agrees the baseball-bat killing probably has no relation to the other peacock deaths. He said the peacock poisonings may not even be related to the two birds he said appeared to have been killed with a pellet gun.

But others aren't so sure. Targgart and Powell both point out that a couple of months ago someone poisoned to death a dozen feral cats around the property. So obviously someone's out to harm to wildlife around the Towers, they say.

On May 17, there was no question about the intent of the attack.

Witnesses heard the cries of the bird and saw it as it was being beaten in a picnic area. Then they saw Maloney carry the injured animal up a flight of concrete stairs and toss it in the bushes.

"You know the sad thing is the bird wasn't dead," Targgart said. "It came out of the bushes with a broken leg, a broken neck, a smashed-out eye. It took another 45 minutes to die. It fell down the stairs. It was pitiful."

Targgart confronted Maloney following the beating, even as she was being questioned by police.

"I said, 'Did somebody kill a peacock with a bat?' And she goes, 'Yeah, I did — and I'm going to kill some more, too.' And I said, 'What are you, crazy?' And she said, 'I'm sick of these big birds — I can't sleep at night.' "

a part of makaha
In addition to complaints of peacock mating noises, some residents have complained for years about peacock droppings on sidewalks and steps around the property. The statements of Maloney's supporters echoed those sentiments.

"I would think the owners of Makaha Valley Towers would want to control these foul fowls," wrote Maloney's friend, Virginia Hogue.

Powell is always quick to remind anyone within earshot that peacocks were a part of the valley landscape generations before the complainers were ever born.

Peacocks were introduced to Hawai'i around the time of the American Civil War, and soon became the darlings of Hawai'i's royalty. Princess Ka'iulani, heir to the throne, kept the exotic birds at 'Ainahau, the family's 10-acre garden estate in Waikiki. She became affectionately known as "The Princess of the Peacocks."

The animals flourished in the valley after the gift of King Kamehameha V.

Powell says the peacocks are part of the magical ambiance of the Towers.

"I love the sound," she said. "How can we be so lucky? It's nature. It's woods. It's terrific. And they're wonderful because they are so beautiful.

"Now, they are noisier in the spring and the fall, because I guess those are the mating seasons. But so what? And, occasionally, they're out with their tails spread open — and it's the most gorgeous thing."


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Keep Pet Safe on Road, in Air
MCCLATCHY NEWSPAPERS

As the value of pets in our lives rises, many people now consider their dogs to be part of the family and want to include them in family vacations.

Whether you're heading out to the beach or to a neighboring state for a dog show, the American Kennel Club offers the following tips to keep your travel days as comfortable as possible.

By car

• Secure your dog in a crate, carrier or harness that attaches to the seat belt. Pet supply stores sell harnesses and carry a range of sizes that will fit most breeds, from pugs to Great Danes. No animal should ever ride loose in the bed of a pickup truck, which can lead to serious injuries or death in the event of a crash.

• To prevent ear and eye injuries, do not allow your pooch to stick its head out the car window.

• Stop regularly to allow your dog to relieve itself and take a drink. A familiar toy or bed can also make the trip more comfortable.

• Do not leave your pet unattended in the car on hot days. Temperatures can rise quickly, causing heat stroke and other problems even with windows open. Stop immediately if your dog begins to pant excessively, drool or act sluggish and unresponsive.

By plane

• Pet travel policies vary by airline, so check requirements before booking your flight. For a list of carriers and their guidelines, visit www.akc.org/airtravel.

• Reservations are required for dogs traveling in-cabin as well as excess baggage or cargo. The number of pets allowed on each flight, the dog's age and breed, and crate size all factor into the reservation process.

• Your veterinarian must verify your pet's health and ability to fly no more than 10 days before the date of departure. Schedule a visit a few days before your trip to pick up a health certificate. Also request proof of rabies vaccination and other inoculations, which you may be required to show at various points during your journey.

• Weather can impact your dog's travel. Federal regulations prohibit shipping live animals as excess baggage or cargo if an animal will be exposed to temperatures below 45 degrees or above 85 degrees for more than four hours during departure, arrival or while making connections.

• Travel crates should be sturdy; large enough for your pet to stand up, turn around and lie down; and must be airline approved. Remember to have your name and contact information attached.

Additional tips can be found on the American Kennel Club Web site at www.akc.org.

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More Weird Food My Dog Likes
by Nona Nelson - roanoke.com

Discovered this week that Stormy has a taste for: canteloupe, watermelon, cherries (pits removed, but I don't know why we bother since I am pretty sure he'd eat those, too) bell peppers and sugar snap peas.

The other two dogs do not seem to share his enthusiasm for these healthy treats, which suits him just fine because there's more for him that way.

They all like shrimp tails, however.

8 COMMENTS:

1.I have a cat & sheltie that just luv spaghetti!
I feed to them by holding it vertical & they just chomp their way up it!

Comment by mikey — May 31, 2009 @ 10:18 pm

2.My cat likes chili and just about anything we eat, especially cheese. The only thing she won't eat is fish. Go figure.

Comment by Liz — June 1, 2009 @ 10:46 am

3.I don't have a dog but one of my cats, Patrick James "PJ", (a rescue from the group FERAL) loves bakery products. One day he was determined to have a blueberry muffin, which was still in the plastic container from the grocery store. He carried that plastic thing all over the place trying to get it open. I finally gave him a nibble and he scarfed it down. He ended up eating almost 1/4 of a muffin! He also likes buttered toast. He's still skinny though, running off his extra calories chasing the laser dot.

Mikey, do they like the spaghetti plain or with sauce? lol

Comment by Debi — June 1, 2009 @ 10:59 am

4.My old golden loved to eat blueberries. We'd toss them and he'd catch them, yet the silly pup would never just eat them off the bush. Lucky for us. Anything that hit the floor was his though.

On the other hand, my cat Mooch loves to eat the bad stuff, the stuff he's not allowed, the stuff "mom" takes away...rubber bands, string, elastic hair bands, bracelets. Anything he can gnaw on needs to be guarded.

Comment by Heather Froeschl — June 1, 2009 @ 2:21 pm

5.Molly too, eats whatever she can, except potato chips and french fries. She doesn't like the salt! She loves spaghetti also and will eat it either way (sauce or not) but I try not to give her sauce if it has garlic and onions in it.

Comment by Tami — June 1, 2009 @ 3:56 pm

6.My dog, Holly, eats anything she can find. I have to watch her in the yard..she is constantly trying to eat bees! Last year she had a little frog in her mouth!

Comment by Deborah — June 1, 2009 @ 6:56 pm

7.We have 2 rescue dogs and Darlynn loves most any kind of fruit, especially melons, lettuce, red peppers and pretty much anything except corn. Bella, pickiest eater I have ever had. She is not really very fond of any type of doggie treat and most people foods don't get eaten. She will each chips, and...... beans, like chili beans, black beans... go figure. She actually tries to cover her own dog food up because she doesn't want it but doesn't want Darlynn to have it. Strange eats at my house.

Comment by D — June 2, 2009 @ 9:04 am

8.D- I am sure my dogs would love beans, but there's no way I am trying that one. The three of them can foul the fragrance of a roon enough as it without adding beans to the mix.

Cats are funny little eaters. My cat Thai does not have a taste for people food at all, but he will take a sip of beverages in glasses. I walked in once to see him slurping down a Diet Sprite.


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Puppy Chicken and Rice Medley
By Brad Weston

If you are looking for a way to save on the high cost of dog food in the stores, why not try making your own with a great puppy chicken and rice medley? This is a recipe that is very simple to make, and you can always change things up or make swaps in ingredients to make it different once in a while. When people wonder why dogs will beg for food, you need to only be reminded of the bland and flavorless kibble that they eat. Making your own will not only offer the dog something different, it will ensure that they are eating healthy.

What you will need in order to make this recipe is:

• 1 cup of long grain or brown rice
• 1- 1 1/2 pound ground beef
• 3/4 cup rolled oats
• 2 cut up chicken leg quarters
• 1 rinsed and drained can of kidney beans (15 ounce)
• 2 shredded carrots
• 1 cup of cottage cheese
• 1/2 cup of olive oil
• 2 cups frozen chopped broccoli that has been thawed
• (optional) 1 minced clove garlic

All of these ingredients are healthy and will promote a healthy lifestyle for your dog, but it is important to note that garlic is something that should always be used in moderation if it is going to be used at all. Garlic is something that can actually cause anemia in dogs so it should be used with discretion. Regardless of the garlic that can be used or negated all together, this puppy chicken and rice medley is an excellent option for those that are looking for something different.

Preparing A Puppy Masterpiece

When you have decided to give the puppy chicken and rice medley a go, you are going to need to do some preparations. You will first need to cover the chicken pieces with water with the chicken being covered by at least an inch. You will bring the water to a boil, and when this happens you will then reduce heat and simmer the chicken for approximately 40-45 minutes.

Once you have removed the chicken from the water that it was boiling in, you do not want to discard the broth, as this is what you will be adding the rice too. You will be browning your ground beef in a large skillet while the rice is boiling, and once they are both complete you will be adding all of the other ingredients to a bowl for mixing.

A Great Meal

This puppy chicken and rice medley is something that your dog will absolutely love, and you will not have to worry about the quality of life that your dog has. This is an excellent alternative to the filler formula kibble foods that are on the market today, and you will find that your dog will be begging for your food less. This is an excellent way to introduce something special into your dog's life.

Brad Weston writes dog food related articles for the Good Dog Food Recipes website at http://www.gooddogfoodrecipes.com

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Leash Training Your Cat
By Mark M Fischer

Many people are keeping their cats inside because they know outdoor cats are exposed to more dangers and they typically have a shorter lifespan. But some cats desperately want to go outside occasionally, despite their parents' concerns. I know I get the urge to get outside after being in the house too long. I can see my cats glued to the windows at times; I think they may feel the same way.

But there is a way you can let your cats outside while keeping them safe. While it doesn't work for all cats, some cats take pretty well to being on a leash. It's better to try leash training your cat when she is younger, but sometimes older cats will take to it. But before committing to it be prepared to dismiss the idea if it isn't working for your kitty.

To have a better chance of success there are a few steps you can take during the leash training process. For starters it's better to have a harness that fits around the body instead of a regular pet collar that fits on the neck. A regular pet collar isn't as safe to use when you are leash training a cat or taking your cat for a walk because if the cat is suddenly scared or spooked she could hurt herself by pulling or jerking on the leash, or she could slip out of the collar and run off. A harness can help prevent these types of things from happening.

Of course you can't expect to just put the harness and leash on and go for a walk right away. You will need to work up to it. First you may want to keep the harness and leash around the house so she can start to become familiar with it. Next put the harness on your cat and let her wear it around the house for short periods. Once she seems alright with that try putting the leash on the harness and try walking her in the house.

During this time always be gentle and talk in an encouraging voice. Don't yell or jerk on the leash and don't force anything. If kitty seems too scared or fearful this probably isn't a good idea for her --you may need to scratch the idea of leash training your cat. If you can't walk with her comfortably in the house, you definitely don't want to take her outside. You may need to find another way to get her the fresh air she may be craving.

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Pet News: Cat Survives 26-Story Fall!

Bug Tips for Humans and Their Pets
by WENDY CHRISTENSEN - For the Monadnock Ledger-Transcript

This is that glorious time of year when ticks, mosquitoes and blackflies are all hungry and out for blood.

Even if you're the most altruistic blood donor, though, the consequences of providing a meal for these critters can go beyond a few itchy welts and the satisfaction of knowing you've helped save these New Hampshire stalwarts for another generation.

Let's start with ticks, those sneaky, bloodsucking external parasites related to spiders (family Arachnidae). They're marvelously efficient disease carriers, grabbing on tight and feeding so slowly that the host animal never notices. They can take several days to feed; the longer they feed, the greater the chance they'll infect their victims with any disease bacteria they may be carrying.

Ticks lurk in brush or grass from ground level to three feet. Sensing a passing host via carbon dioxide, scent, body heat or movement, the tick grabs hold of the host with its forelegs, attaches its mouthparts, and starts feeding. Ticks can't jump or fly, but they're very determined crawlers. They can crawl right up to the scalp from lower body parts, and some species can crawl several feet to grab onto a particularly appealing host.

Around here, peak tick season is April through September, and the ticks of interest are "hard ticks" (Ixodoidae family). The reddish-brown, small (1/8 inch long) black-legged tick (Ixodes scapularis), also called the deer tick (Ixodes dammini) is usually found in grasslands and wooded areas around trails, where it might find a blood meal. It feeds on deer, sheep, horses, rodents, dogs, cats and humans. Deer ticks are the vector for Lyme disease, and possibly erlichiosis.

The reddish-brown, tiny (3/16 inch long) common dog tick, also known as the wood tick (Dermacentor variabilis), feeds on warm-blooded critters like mice, raccoons and dogs. Females can become huge after feeding -- up to 1/2 inch long. Dog ticks can carry tularemia, erlichiosis and other nasty surprises.

Mosquitoes, besides being monstrously annoying, can transmit several diseases, including heartworm (which can seriously affect and kill dogs and cats), Eastern Equine Encephalomyelitis (EEE) and West Nile Virus.

What about those pesky blackflies? Despite the exasperation provoked by clouds of these tiny biters, there's good news. Members of the Simuliidae family, blackflies need clean, running water to breed and are extremely intolerant of pollution. So those hordes of blackflies are a good thing. (Just keep repeating that to yourself...) Only female blackflies bite. Males, which feed on sap and plant nectar, are important pollinators of many wildflowers and even blueberries. So they're good for something after all. Who knew? But blackflies can transmit nasty stuff, too, including encephalitis and various worms and parasites.

If you get a head start and make a strategic plan, you really can control the populations of these annoying biters in your yard without using a lot of chemicals or electrical contraptions.

First, remember that those glowing blue "zapper" devices do more harm than good. They indiscriminately attract and kill friendlies (bats, dragonflies, moths) as well as biters. Skip the zappers and minimize the amounts of chemicals of all kinds you use in your garden and yard -- and you'll benefit greatly from natural bug-control assistance. Dragonflies, bats, swallows and flycatchers [like Phoebes] eat large quantities of mosquitoes and blackflies.

To control ticks, think dry. Ticks are susceptible to dehydration, so reduce moisture and humidity on your property, especially in areas where pets and children play. Prune trees to let sunshine in, clear brush and pick up litter.

Mosquitoes can breed anywhere there's standing water -- even in such tiny and overlooked spots as saucers beneath potted plants. Do your best to eliminate such mosquito havens as soon as possible, and recheck regularly throughout "skeeter" season. Clearing piles of leaves, brush and other debris will help cut down on both ticks and mosquitoes.

Very few bug repellents are safe for animals, so please don't spray your pets with DEET or any other repellant. Instead, try to minimize your animals' exposure to biting bugs, and arrange their (and your) environment to make it less attractive to ticks and mosquitoes. Sometimes, the best strategy is avoidance. Peak mosquito times are dawn and dusk, so don't walk your dog then, and keep horses and other animals inside.

Despite your best preventive efforts, active outdoor animals are probably going to pick up a few ticks. Don't ignore these. Tick-borne illnesses are nothing to sneeze at. Lyme disease, Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever [found in all fifty states], erlichiosis and tick paralysis can kill and also cause severe, long-term illness and complications for humans and their animals. There are no specific blood tests or other lab tests for most tick-borne diseases. Worse, ticks can carry more than one pathogen at a time, so a host animal can develop more than one illness simultaneously, complicating diagnosis and treatment tremendously.

Cats often remove ticks from themselves [through self-grooming] before the ticks can pass on whatever disease they're carrying -- but check cats thoroughly after outdoor excursions anyway. Cats infected with Lyme disease often show no signs of illness, but may suffer lameness, fever, appetite loss, fatigue and unusual breathing. Horses with Lyme disease can suffer lameness, loss of appetite, vision loss, aimless wandering and depression.

Dogs are regular tick magnets. After each outing, brush your dog thoroughly and check him -- all over -- for ticks. If you find one, remove it, promptly and properly. In addition to their barbed mouthparts -- perfect for penetrating and holding onto skin -- ticks also secrete a cement-like substance to help them stick to the host until they're done feeding.

To remove a tick, use fine-point tweezers to grip the tick's mouthparts as close to the skin as possible. Slowly and steadily, pull the tick straight out. Immerse it in rubbing alcohol. Apply antiseptic to the bite area, and wash your hands and the tweezers. Never crush, prick or burn a tick, as this may cause release of infective fluids.

Save the tick in a small vial or plastic bag, with the date, pet's name and species, and location. Save it for later testing if your pet shows symptoms consistent with Lyme disease. To be on the safe side, have the tick tested immediately by your veterinarian or local health department so you can begin treatment if your pet has become infected.

Feeling itchy yet?

Wendy Christensen is an award-winning pet writer and illustrator, and a member of both the Cat Writers' Association and the Dog Writers Association of America. She lives in New Ipswich with her husband Jeff MacGillivray and their 10 cats. Her Web site is http://www.wendychristensen.com.

Are You Making the Most Common Mistakes Setting Up Your Home Aquarium?
fishtipsandfilters.com

Fish are amazingly beautiful animals. Fish are unlike other pets in that you won’t need a leash or litter box. You don’t have to train them, register them with the City Hall, or vaccinate them. But that is not just a simple task. Although you are not going to do all those mentioned tasks, you still have to work about caring for the fish. Your job is to ensure that you keep the home aquarium clean. Here are some helpful tips in order to avoid the common mistakes in home aquarium.

Mini aquariums are really cute. Fish are not concerned with the way the aquarium looks. Space is more important than the appearance. Aquariums at home should be quite huge. A good size for beginners is a 20 gallon aquarium. Its not wise to use a mall tank since the fish would not have enough space to swim.

Placing your home aguarium in the proper position is really important. Put the aquarium in a place where it is covenient and enjoyable to watch and care for its occupants. The best location will make you see immediately the problems that occur. It will also help you remember to feed the fish and to maintain the cleanliness of the environment. Choose the most steady and sturdy spot because the aquarium is really heavy. The aquarium needs to be in an area which will allow you easy access at cleaning time. Avoid placing another furniture with this one. All those equipments used for the aquarium should be properly placed for it to funtion for a long time.

Never place your home aquarium in a place where sunlight would fall on it. You need to provide shelter from the sun’s direct rays particularly for tropical fish. A lot of light promotes algae proliferation which causes your aquarium to get cloudy. You should not put your fish tank close to noisy stereo gear. Booming bass and trembling treble will scare them.

You might get too excited about the idea of having the aquarium that you place the fish in its home in the very day that you brought the aquarium. Initially you must stabilize the tank’s water for several days prior to placing your fish into it. When clean the possibility of your fish falling sick would be reduced.

It is also important to select fish which are good for each other. You may be wondering why there is a decrease on the numbers of fishes that you have. As everyone know, bully fish eat them. Pick out gentle and tranquil fish specimens for your home aquarium. In addition, it is necessary to inquire about the full-grown size that the fish could ultimately reach when you visit the pet store. For the fish to be compatible with the tank, this is the most important thing. Healthy fish should always be your first choice. Fish with fungus or the one with damaged scales are not good to purchase.

Finally, avoid letting your home aquarium become too full of fish. An ecological balance is important to achieve in the home aquarium. Every fish will need nearly a gallon of water. The more fish you want the bigger the aquarium you will need to have.

Fido or Tabby Got Your Sleep?
Dr. Michael Breus, aka The Sleep Doctor - The Huffington Post

If you're still scratching your head wondering why you're not feeling as refreshed as you should in the morning, you may have overlooked a little furry sleep thief: your pet.

I get asked about pets in the bedroom pretty frequently, and it can be a hard to hear that pets in the bedroom can be problematic for sleep. Pets are like family members, and we don't like to exclude them from snuggling with us when they show so much affection and beg to be with us at night. But they can be a major cause of poor and disrupted sleep.

Studies have demonstrated that a reasonable percentage of pet owners who allow their pets in bed have sleep problems. And if you think a cat is harmless, then look no further than a home video of what goes on in night when you think your furry friend acts like a stuffed animal. If only...

For starters, cats are nocturnal by nature. They typically won't snooze with you for 7 or 8 hours straight.

Dogs aren't quite so nocturnal, but because of their size, every time they move or begin to scratch and groom themselves they can wake the soundest sleeper. They can also snore as badly as a human -- ever listen to an Old English Bulldog?

How about a cat or dog bed? If you've already introduced your pet to your own bed, then it's going to be pretty hard to get it to use its own special bed -- no matter what the person at the pet store said or how fancy, fluffy, and "pet-friendly" the bed is. Fido and Tabby may turn their noses up at that and be in your bed faster than you can snap your fingers. To this end, let me offer some tips:

•Everyone has a different tolerance level for pets in the bedroom, so both bed partners must agree on who gets to sleep where. If pets don't disturb anyone's sleep, then there's usually no harm.

•Understand that once you allow pets to share your bed, it becomes difficult to curb or stop the habit. To stop the habit, you'll have to endure some heart-wrenching complaints from Fido or Fluffy until they learn that your bedroom is off limits.

•Make sure that your intimacy needs do not suffer from sharing your bed with pets. Remember the bed is for both sleep and sex; do not trade one for the other.

•Have your allergies checked. Over time it's quite easy to develop allergies to pets and not realize it. If you wake with a stuffy nose every day, it could be time to find Fido or Fluffy its own space.

•Review the habits of your beloved pet to make sure they're compatible with yours: a snoring bulldog can be a bigger problem than you might think.

The good news is pets can't hold grudges the way humans can. So even though you may have to practice some tough love for a while, you won't risk losing your best friend.

Sweet Dreams,
Michael J. Breus, PhD, FAASM
The Sleep Doctor

This article about sleep is also available at Dr. Breus's official blog, The Insomnia Blog.


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1 Rescued Dog Helps Another Lost Dog
By The Associated Press - Seattle Times

WENATCHEE — Blewett the black Labrador retriever, a dog rescued from the the woods himself, knows what it's like to need a little help so it probably was no surprise when he rescued another dog Monday.

Blewett the black Labrador retriever knows what it's like to need a little help.

For nearly a week last March, the lost dog barked for attention on Washington's Blewett Pass, capturing the hearts of dozens of travelers who fed him and tried unsuccessfully to catch him.

After he was finally captured, Jay and Janie Smith of Plain, Wash., gave him a home.

On Monday, Jay Smith says his wife was walking Blewett on a trail above the Wenatchee River when the dog started barking and raced down the steep bank to sniff an animal near the river's edge. Janie Smith thought it was a dead bear, but it was an old, arthritic black dog — and it was alive.

The dog's tags showed it to be Pepper, an 11-year-old dog lost since Saturday.

Carol Hurt, who lives nearby, had been baby-sitting Pepper for the weekend. She thinks the old dog was swept away by the river while taking a drink. She calls the rescue "pretty heartwarming."

Cat Falls 26 Stories, Lives to Purr Again
By LINDSAY GOLDWERT - abcnews.go.com

Cat survives 26-story fall from New York City high-rise building.



Do cats always land on their feet?

The unbelievable tale of a cat named Lucky -- who fell 26 stories and survived -- doesn't quite prove the myth but it comes pretty close.

In early May, Keri Hostetler was readying her lower Manhattan apartment for guests who were coming to visit. She cracked the window of her home office a few inches -- something she "never, ever did" -- just to air the place out. She left the door to the room ajar and got to work on her laundry.

Her beloved cat Lucky, a 3-year-old gray-and-black striped male who Hostetler describes as "a lover and a hugger" was wandering around the apartment. Or so Hostetler thought.

"I came back up from doing laundry and saw that the room where the window was open -- the door was open," she told "Good Morning America Weekend Edition." "I rushed in to the window and saw the window washers kind of waving for me."

WATCH: Lucky Cat Survives 26-Story Fall

Meanwhile, across the street, two men were on scaffolding, caulking windows more than 30 stories up, when one of them spotted Lucky on a narrow ledge just across the way.

"The cat was on the ledge and we saw it trying to turn a corner. But there was no ledge for him to step on," said John Hayes, the eagle-eyed worker. "My partner told me to get my camera, so I did."

Lucky fell 26 stories before landing on a cement balcony below. Hayes was able to snap three photos: Lucky on the ledge, Lucky in midair, and Lucky's landing.

Back in the apartment, Keri noticed the door was open and the cat was missing.

"I ran around the apartment screaming for him," she said. "And then I saw the window and I knew what had happened."

When she went to the window, she saw Hayes signaling her, letting her know that the cat had indeed taken a great fall.

"I didn't know if it was dead or alive," Hayes said. "I found him curled up in a grill cover on the sixth floor."

For Hostetler, who has had Lucky from the time he was a kitten, it was an emotional day.

"It was the worst day," she said. "If you have children, I imagine that that relationship is somewhat similar for mine for a pet since I don't have kids yet. He's awesome. And he's been with us. He goes with us on trips. He flies to see our families, so it was devastating, at first."

Southwest Airlines to Allow Small Pets Aboard
Houston Chronicle

Southwest Airlines, the largest carrier at Houston’s Hobby Airport, said today customers will be allowed to bring small dogs and cats in the cabin for a $75 fare each way as part of a series of new fee changes.

Starting Monday, Southwest will allow passengers to transport pets as long as they’re in carriers and fit under the seat. The carrier will count as the customer’s carry-on bag.

Other fare changes announced today by the Dallas-based carrier include a $25 charge each way in addition to fare prices for unaccompanied minors, and it is doubling the fee for third bags for overweight luggage weighing 51 to 70 pounds, to $50 per bag. The fee currently is $25 per overweight or excess bag.

Southwest still does not charge for the first two pieces of luggage weighing 50 pounds or less. Both new fees take effect June 17.

“We are proud to offer an outstanding service for our young customers traveling alone but realize that the extra service does come at a cost to the company,” Gary Kelly, Southwest’s chief executive, said in a statement.

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5 Tips for Taking Great Pet Photos
thefinestwriter.com

Pet owners love to show their pets around. And in this age where you could set up a blog in a matter of seconds, many pet lovers have taken to the Internet to show their beloved pets’ photos.

Photographs of your pet not only shows how much you love them, but also preserve their moments for a long time. What is more, if you have a friend who is a pet lover, then you can take pictures of his or her pets, frame it and then give it as a gift.

However, not everyone will get to appreciate a bad and candid shot of your dog. Here are some ways to make your pet photos stand out.

1. Look at what others have done. Take time to browse other people’s blogs and view photos on sites like Flickr. This will give you an idea on what makes a good photograph, or where the best location should be, or what is cute and beautiful. Try to replicate the best shots you see.

2. Consider your pet’s personality. If you have a lazy dog who always sleeps, then it would probably make more sense to set up your camera near or around its bed. If it loves food, then consider taking a snap shot of it while it is feeding. If you have an active and sporty cat, then maybe it is best to take it outside and capture some moments of it chasing a squirrel or undoing a ball of yarn.

3. Remember comfortable locations, plain backgrounds and high contrasts work best. If you have a cat with white fur, then perhaps you could use a red background so that your pet will not blend in. If you have a special place, like the sofa where you and your pet spend a lot of time together, then use it as your location. This will give you the chance to get photos that you can look back on in the future, while also giving your pet a comfortable location to be photographed in. The result? A more natural setting for your photographs.

4. Close ups. When framing your shot, remember that pets are smaller than humans, and being around humans, they tend to be lost in the frame. So you should always get in closer. This also means that you should also get on the floor, so that you could shoot them at eye level. This way, you shoot pictures from your pet’s perspective not yours.

5. Dress them up! If you have a great dog jacket, then by all means, have your dog wear it. Nothing is cuter than a cat with great baby tees and elegant cat bells posing for a photograph!

There you go. As with anything, do not be discouraged when your pets’ photos do not come out the way you wanted it. Practice makes perfect and with today’s digital cameras it is not only easy to practice, but shooting can be economical as well. Take lots and lots of photos and choose the best ones to share on Flickr or perhaps to print out and frame.

Road to Recovery: Saving Your Pets During Tough Times
news-press.com

When times get tight, it might be difficult to keep in mind needs of your pets.
And now economic woes have forced more and more people to give up their pets, causing overcrowding in shelters.

At Lee County Domestic Animal Services, which took in 400 owner-surrendered pets in the past six months, people have always handed over their pets because of reasons such as allergies or divorce in the family, said spokeswoman Ria Brown.
Now, "we're seeing that plus additional people who can no longer afford to keep their pets," Brown said.

But if finances have gotten so bad you're considering getting rid of your pup or kitty, Brown said take heart. There are ways to obtain food and medical care that will keep your bank account intact.
Finfing food

- Food is the most constant expenditure of pet owners. If you are in need of food for your pet, the Save Our Pets Alliance can help. Founded earlier this year, the alliance is made up of several shelters: the Caloosa Veterinary Society, PetCo and the Harry Chapin Food Bank. It hopes it can keep pets in homes by offering locations where you can pick up pet food free of charge.
- Lee County Domestic Animal Services also offers free food and medical care to pet owners on government assistance. To receive help, you must have proof you are receiving government assistance.
Other options

- If you must give up your pet, contact family, friends or co-workers to see if your pets could share their home.
- You can also contact a shelter to see if they can accept your pet, though it may be unlikely as many shelters are overcrowded. Lee County Domestic Animal Services has a waiting list for owner-surrendered pets.
A list of shelters is available on the Animal Services Web site.
Where to get help

- To get food for your pet, visit saveourpets.com to find a list of distribution centers.
- To get free food and medical care, call Lee County Domestic Animal Services at 432-2118. You can also visit its Web site at leelostpets.com.


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Mysterious Rise in Pet Sicknesses from Flea Products
By Herb Weisbaum - komonews.com

SEATTLE -- If you have a dog or cat, you've had to deal with ticks and fleas



You expect the products you use to kill ticks and fleas to kill the pests -- not to hurt your pet. Vets say, when applied properly, these products are generally safe. But many are wondering why many animals are getting sick, or worse, dying?

A lot of people use a liquid "spot on" product, which you can now get at supermarkets and pet stores. Forrest Desmond put a store-bought flea product on all five of his dogs.

"Within a half hour, all 5 of them were sick, agitated, throwing up, coughing," Desmond said.

Desmond was lucky, his dogs survived. Government figures show store-bought flea treatments caused 44,000 severe reactions in 2008, and there were 1,200 deaths reported.

That's a 50 percent increase from the year before.

So what's going on here? The Environmental Protection Agency says it's "intensifying" its effort to figure out what's causing the uptick in these severe reactions.

"This is a market that literally has dozens of products, so it's possible that there are just a handful of products that are associated with the increase," said Jim Jones with the EPA Pesticides Programs.

Emergency vets in the Seattle area say a lot of the problems they see are caused by misuse -- such as people who use flea and tick products for dogs on their cats.

Dr. Patrick Miles, a vet at Animal Critical Care and Emergency Services in Seattle, says a cat is not a small dog. They cannot handle the flea treatments made for dogs.

"Well, typically the symptoms we see are neurological," Miles said. 'It's a wobbly, drunken gait, tremors, seizure-like symptoms. Those sorts of symptoms. Typically they respond with supportive care."

Again, no one really knows what's going on here. But until we know more, you might want to get your flea and tick products from your vet -- even if they cost more there.

Always follow the directions. There are products for cats, small dogs and large dogs. Don't mix them up.

Never use these products on a young, old, or sick animal unless you talk to your vet first.

If you use a flea/tick treatment and your pet has a negative reaction, get medication attention right away.

How to Choose a Dog Bed Pet Bed
by Jonathan Livingston - dogallergies-101.com

When people are looking for a dog bed pet bed, they may want to make sure that they are purchasing the best beds possible. If you know what to do, however, it can be simple to find the best dog bed pet bed possible

Research the Bed Companies

The first step to choosing a bed is to research the companies that create dog bed products. The companies in the dog bed world will all have a reputation online, and knowing this reputation can help you to determine the best company.


Find the Product In an Actual Store

While you are there, it is important to find the prices for the dog bed or pet beds, as you need to be able to price compare later on.

The purpose of looking for pet beds online is simply for price comparison purposes. Getting prices from multiple places is important so that you have the prices from all different angles. Also, there may be price discounts available through online codes that can be used to cut the price.

Bed Pet: Sleeping in Comfort

Executive Summary about bed pet by Allan Wilson

For the pets store specially has these beds designed for their fullest comfort. This type of beds mainly includes the outdoors beds, luxury beds, and puppy beds. For the various types of
dogs there are various types of beds like the large dog beds and the small dog beds. Some of the pet beds are made up of the micro velvet nylon. Bed Pet is available in various colors.

Material used for the bed pet:

There are various types and sizes of these pet beds. Some of the pet beds are rectangular in shape. The material used for the pet bed is polyfiber, which is washable and removable. Some pet beds are round in shape for the protection of the animal. Other varieties of pet beds:

Bed for dogs:

To make the dogs more comfortable the beds have a system of heating. This controls the temperature of the bed and the dogs are protected from cold.

Hints From Heloise
Washington Post

Birds in a Basket

Dear Heloise: Hopefully you can come to my rescue. I have a very nice front porch and have FERN HANGING BASKETS along the front. Birds build nests in the baskets, and I cannot water the ferns for fear that I will drown the babies. Is there anything I can put in the baskets to discourage the birds from building nests and hatching babies in the baskets? I love the birds, but they are ruining my hanging baskets. -- Shirley Heist, Nashville, Tenn.

Shirley, I know what you mean! Some people have had good results from putting a ceramic or fake owl close to the baskets. Light catchers also work.

Dorothy Jones of Youngstown, Ohio, may just have the answer to your problem. She had a similar situation and solved it by hanging wind chimes close to the baskets. Birds don't like them, and most of us do! You can make a free one from old knives and forks, using fishing line to tie them up hanging at different lengths. -- Heloise

PET PAL

Dear Readers: Laura Cote of Manchester, N.H., sent a photo of Leadbelly, her beautiful pewter-colored cat with yellow eyes. Laura says: "When I adopted my wonderful cat from our local shelter, he had had his belly shaved to be surgically altered. His tummy was the softest thing I'd ever felt. It took several days for me to find an appropriate name for him. I finally chose Leadbelly (after an old blues singer). This name fits him to a 'T' and brings many smiles to people hearing of him. He is a truly personable boy who brings much joy to my husband and me."

To see the photo of Leadbelly, visit www.Heloise.com. -- Heloise

BIRDSEED STORAGE

Dear Heloise: My husband and I both enjoy watching the birds at the feeder, so we have extra birdseed available. We normally keep it in the garage. In order to keep any little critters from helping themselves to the food, we now keep it in an ice chest, and haven't had any mess to clean up. This works for us. We enjoy your column. -- L.M. Schmidt, Kane, Pa.

Thanks for the hint! A sturdy ice chest is perfect to store birdseed. Any container that is waterproof and has a tightfitting lid works, too. -- Heloise

CAT HAIRBALLS

Dear Readers: Hairballs can be such a problem for cats and kittens! The fur that is ingested as the cats are grooming themselves usually just passes through, but in some cases, if there is a lot of hair, the cat gags and throws it up.

You can put just a small dab of plain petroleum jelly under the cat's nose or on the paws once a day for three to four days. As the cat licks it off, the petroleum jelly will soften the hairball, making elimination easier. There also are commercial products available that your veterinarian can suggest. -- Heloise


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Pet News: Cat with Wings (Photo)

Use Caution With Yard Products Around Pets
By DR. TRACY ACOSTA / Special Contributor to The Dallas Morning News

If you have pets, your backyard can be deadly this time of year. Some of the more common hazards are garden and yard applications ranging from insecticides to treat fleas and ticks to fertilizers.

Whether you apply these chemicals yourself or hire a professional to do it, it is imperative that label instructions be followed exactly to ensure safety.

Apply only the suggested amounts and follow the time frames given regarding when it is safe for pets to return to the yard. Even if using organic methods, read labels carefully for possible pet reactions.

Alternate the areas that you treat, so that at any one time your pets will have a safe area for exercise, water and elimination.

Remember that your pets can be endangered by yard chemicals not only through oral ingestion, but also through skin contact. Pets have chemical risk either through direct contact with their paws or through oral ingestion after licking their paws. Label instructions vary from one product to another; don't assume you know how to use a product. Store these products out of animals' reach or contact when not in use.

Other commonly used products in the yard and home include baits aimed at everything from snails and slugs to moles and gophers. Rodenticides aimed at mice and rats also fall under this warning category. These are all potentially fatal if ingested by a pet. Extreme caution – better yet, avoidance – is advised. If you even think your pet has possibly ingested any of these types of products, seek veterinary attention immediately and bring along labels from the products in question.

Poisonous plants

Many pet owners fail to realize that ornamental plants can be dangerous to pets, if eaten. If you have added a puppy or kitten to your household, review the plant material in your landscape for toxicity. It is highly recommended that you choose plants, mulch and other ground covers that are nontoxic through either direct contact or consumption.

Obviously, some pets that are not in the eat-everything-in-sight stage may allow more flexibility in plant choices, but always inquire if a plant is toxic when making additions.

If you have questions, ask your veterinarian.

Azaleas, calla lilies, dumb canes and oleanders are plants to avoid or to use with caution. Again, the decision depends on the pet's personality and whether your pet chews on things.

Finally, keep pets far away from lawn equipment. Lawn mowers and weed eaters throw debris into their eyes, especially if your dog charges anything mechanical.

Dr. Tracy Acosta is a veterinarian at Biloxi, Miss. Animal Hospital.



Human Best Friend
MainStreetDog.com

Dog is the best animal in the world. It is the most loyal companion a man can have and probably even more trustworthy than your spouse. Dogs are the best choice to make if you want a four-legged animal that is smart, trustworthy and responsive, all at the same time. Many dogs are hyperactive and trouble makers as a puppy, but grow out of it with in a year. If you are dealing with a young pup, you must start training as soon as possible.

The longer you wait to put your dog into training, the more your stress will be with your dog. Some pups can be housetrained at the age of three months, others may take longer. It depends on its IQ. When selecting a puppy that will someday perform the role of backyard guardian in your home, keep these characteristics drilled in mind: Moderate aggressiveness, Alertness/intelligence.

Without any basic obedience training, a dog may well still be a great companion and friend for you, but how do you know that your dog is safe, and consistent in all situations? You dont know.

The time you get your dog is the time you start working with your dog. Let take a brief look at some of the basics training for your dog. It is imperative that all dogs should learn their name before they learn anything else. One of the first things to consider is that you will need to be sure to reward your dog for performing an accurate task, and you will have to control them in some way for being a bad dog. When disciplining the dog keep in mind that you are aware about it and do not hurt your pet. Then again, the dog should enjoy the training.

Dogs don’t speak human language; therefore communicate with your dog using hand signals, body language, and your voice. This unique method of communication will build up the bond between you and your dog, enhancing a permanent and loving relationship. Training social skills is a continuous and long term process. Most dogs succeed on the certainty of routine. Take the time to command the dog to sit before you open a door or introduce the dog to a new person, or set its food down in front of it.

Every well-mannered dog should know at least five basic commands: heel, sit, down, stay and come. It is no good to teach your dog a command that you are never going to use such as bomb or drugs searching, or swimming. It is a true fact, that a well-trained dog is a happier dog and a well-trained dog enjoys much more affection and positive attention. Until then, have fun with your dog.


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Small Dogs Scare Off Cougar in Oregon
AP

PHILOMATH, Ore. (AP) — A big cat picked the wrong little dogs for a fight. Chiquita the Chihuahua and Rosie the border terrier chased off a cougar that strayed into this small town near the Oregon State University campus. The dogs' owner, Loren Wingert, said Chiquita and Rosie are tough, but lucky.

The cougar pinned down Rosie, who squealed, but Chiquita convinced the big cat to flee by barking ferociously.

Wingert lives in a cul-de-sac atop a hill that backs up to a wooded area with deer trails. Warning signs about cougars are posted on the trails.

Wingert said the dogs are fine.

Information from: Gazette-Times, http://www.gtconnect.com

Cat in China with Wings
by Mike Baron - PostChronicle.com

Someone might want to tell the birds to look out - cats can now be found with wings. At least, one cat in the Chinese city of Chongqing in China can.

The fluffy white moggy has mysteriously grown fur-covered appendages that resemble wings out of its back that has animal experts stumped, the Daily Mail reported Wednesday.



The long-haired white cat, who was born normal - began growing bat-like "wings" on either side of his spine when he was only a one year old.

Scientists believe the growth on the feline, found in Chongqing, China, may have been caused by chemicals ingested by its mother during pregnancy. It is also possible that the deformity developed from two combined embryos, the London Paper reported.

The cat appears to otherwise be in good health.

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Pet Talk
By Matt VanderVelde - desotoexplorer.com

The month of April was an eye-opener for our staff as we diagnosed heartworms in four dogs from De Soto or the outlying area. Fortunately, the dogs are improving and will eventually recover from the life-threatening parasites.

Why is the Old Doc bringing up this broken record? The answer is simple. Heartworms are here in De Soto and will never go away as long as dogs exist and the carrier mosquitoes are abundant. Let’s talk again about heartworms and what we can do about it.

Heartworm disease is a parasitic disease of the blood stream, seen mostly in dogs but sometimes in cats (we have never seen a case in cats in our clinic).

The disease is spread when a mosquito bites an infected dog, picking up a small — immature microfilaria larva of the heartworm — which is then deposited in the blood system of the next dog it bites. After about six months, adult heartworms develop in the right side of the heart. The adult male and female heartworms breed in the dog’s blood system and heart. Larva develop, which are picked up again by mosquitoes to infect other dogs.

This goes on daily in our neighborhoods. But before we talk prevention, consider the consequences of the disease.

If infected, a dog can have as many as 50 adult heartworms up to 14 inches long take up shop in the dog’s right heart ventricle and atrium, sometimes spilling over to the large blood vessel feeding the lungs. If not treated and eliminated, heart failure will begin slowly and insidiously. Symptoms include a soft cough, lack of stamina, shortness of breath, and maybe collapse.

If a dog is diagnosed with heartworms early enough, treatment can be very successful. No longer to veterinarians have to give intravenous arsenic compounds that risk poisoning the patient. Usually, a blood count, chemistry test will be performed to assess a dog’s health and its ability to withstand treatment, while chest X-rays taken to assess pulmonary and cardiac damage.

Heartworms are a very serious problem, but your veterinarian’s knowledge and skill, combined with modern medicines, provide pets with a good chance to recover and lead normal lives.

Recently, a client who lives in east Lawrence brought in his German shorthair for its annual checkup and vaccinations. We learned during questioning, the dog wasn’t current on its heartworm prevention medication and had developed a cough. A blood test proved positive for heartworms.

The owner was distraught. He was a long-distance runner and had his dog join him on a 10-mile run the weekend before. I was amazed the dog survived the run. Fortunately, the disease was in its early stages and the dog has since completed treatment and gained three pounds and his cough is all but gone.

At the clinic, we have many stories of dogs successfully restored to health. But we also have seen dogs that didn’t survive treatment, die suddenly or where diagnosed too late for success.

If your dog has not been on heartworm preventative medication, have it tested. If negative, get it on the preventative chewable tablet given once a month.

Think of it as saving the dog’s life. How about that? Not many of us can be considered a hero, but by keeping your dog free of heartworms you can be a hero in your dog and family’s eyes.

Pampered Pets Get First Class Accommodations
by Laura Nesbitt/Highlands Today



AVON PARK - Stryker splashed and played in a wading pool with colorful, plastic balls on Wednesday afternoon. Stryker is a healthy-looking 9-year-old Labrador mix staying at Just Like Home, a new dog and cat boarding facility in Avon Park. A large, stuffed St. Bernard was in a corner of the glass-walled, six-inch pool.

"The pool is a very fun feature," said hotel manager Jordan Shannon. She has had requests for pet birthday parties at the pool.

Just Like Home is billed as a "pet hotel with the environment in mind" by owners Sheri and Jeff Saunders, owners of Saunders Veterinary Services where Shannon is the manager, according to literature. About 100 people showed up at the open house at the beginning of May.

Saunders had heard from pet owning clients "for years" that they wanted a safe, pet-friendly environment for their animals, Shannon said. About 20 pets have stayed at the hotel since it opened. Prices start at $21 per day for dogs and $19 for cats.

Shannon called the animals at the hotel "members of the family." Her goal is to make sure pets were loved and well-cared for while they stayed at the facility.

Shannon graduated in 2001 from Florida State University with a bachelor's degree in interior design. She was in charge of building construction and visited three different pet hotels to get ideas for the 6,400 square-foot project, which took seven months to build.

The owners tried to be ecology-conscious when building the facility by not clear-cutting trees, choosing a steel building structure, installing a solar water heater, and incorporating natural light in the design. There are future plans to erect solar panels, Shannon said. Her goal is to give pets extra attention and love with lots of "one-on-one time," she said.

Pet owners can choose separate packages for their dogs or cats that include in-room television through Dish Network, raised beds and a view of an outdoor butterfly garden. Cats can get "lap time with brushing or ear rub" from a staff member, according to facility literature. They stay in a temperature controlled glass room with a view of a large fish tank. Dogs get about four "nature walks" a day in a 150-foot long shaded area beside the facility.

As Shannon walked toward Chaser, a 3-year-old white Labrador staying in a comfortable-looking private room, he started wagging his tail. He eagerly nosed his way out of the room when she opened the glass door. Animal Planet was playing on his television. There were paintings of animals hanging on the wall above his raised bed.

Kodie, a 13-year-old tan poodle, and Dominic, a 4-year-old gray poodle mix, played together in a large airy playroom with a television, plastic slide and large plastic balls. Dogs are treated to a Shrek movie in the rubber-floored room that's available for a $5 upgrade.

For more information about Just Like Home, call 863-784-4066. Staff will give tours of the facility that's open Monday through Friday from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. There are Sunday releases between 3 to 5 p.m. Check-in time is between 4 to 6 p.m. Check-out time is between 9 to 11 a.m. Owners will be charged for a 1/2 day if pets stay past deadlines.

Highlands Today reporter Laura Nesbitt can be reached at (863) 386-5857 or lnesbitt@highlandstoday.com.


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Pet Talk: Animal Influenza
marconews.com

The recent emergence and spread of the swine flu virus, also known as H1N1, has affected people throughout the world. From school closings to cancelled vacations, the swine flu has caused a lot of concern.

These concerns have led many to take extended precautions for themselves, their spouses and their children. But what, if any, precautions should be taken for the furry members of our families? The H1N1 strain may not affect our animals in the way that it does humans, but similar type A flu viruses can affect our pets.

In 2005, the first cases of the canine influenza virus were reported in Florida and have since spread throughout the country. The virus is a mutant of the H3N8 equine influenza virus and is a contagious respiratory disease that may mirror signs of kennel cough, including sneezing, coughing and fever.

“Nearly 100 percent of dogs that come in contact with the virus become infected, regardless of age or vaccination history because the virus is new to them,” says Dr. Deb Zoran, an associate professor and Chief of Small Animal Internal Medicine at Texas A&M University College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences (CVM).

“Of those infected, an estimated 20 percent of dogs will show no signs of the disease.

“Of the eighty percent of dogs that exhibit clinical signs, the majority will have only mild signs of respiratory illness,” explains Zoran.

“In most dogs, the clinical signs include a low-grade fever, nasal discharge and a persistent cough that could last up to three weeks. In dogs that develop severe signs of illness, the clinical signs include a high fever, increased respiratory rates with difficulty breathing and other indications of viral pneumonia.”

The testing results for the virus cannot be obtained quickly, as the diagnosis of canine influenza is made by sending samples for testing to a laboratory at Cornell University for PCR of the virus. As a result, your veterinarian may suggest that your dog be quarantined away from other dogs to prevent the possible spread of this respiratory virus to other canines.

Fortunately, most cases can be treated with symptomatic or supportive care, including fluid support, antiviral therapy, bronchodilators and, if needed, oxygen. If you believe your pet has contracted the virus, it is important to contact your veterinarian.

“As is the case in any viral infection, antibiotics are not helpful unless the infection is so severe that secondary bacterial pneumonia is suspected,” notes Zoran.

“Fortunately, treatment even in the most severely affected dogs has been successful in about 95 percent of cases. The key is early diagnosis and treatment, so if your canine is showing signs of illness, such as a decreased appetite, lethargy, fever or a cough, it is important to contact your veterinarian for further evaluation. Your veterinarian is best qualified to make a diagnosis and to provide advice for caring for any dogs affected with the virus.”

There is currently no vaccine for this virus and the disease continues to affect dogs throughout the country. The best method of protection is to keep your animal companion away from infected dogs.

Cat owners have fewer flu concerns, as felines appear not to be susceptible to the class type A flu viruses and do not develop classic flu symptoms. Cats have their own versions of respiratory viruses, but these viruses are not influenza viruses. However, the same cannot be said for birds, which can be just as susceptible to contracting influenza as our canine friends.

“Avian influenza is a contagious bird disease,” says Dr. Sharman Hoppes, an avian specialist at Texas A&M University College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences. “It is usually only infectious to birds, but can occasionally infect pigs and people. The disease is most common in waterfowl and is often an asymptomatic infection in ducks.”

Similar to the canine influenza virus, there are two levels of severity observed in the avian flu.

“There are two main forms of disease: A low virulence form and a high virulence form,” explains Hoppes.

“The low pathogenic form may manifest as ruffled feathers and a drop in egg production. The high pathogenic form can cause respiratory and gastrointestinal signs and sometimes lead to death.”

While uncommon, it is possible for avian influenza to spread to people. However, this usually occurs only if the individual is in very close contact with an infected bird.

“If an individual is infected with avian influenza, he or she can actually become quite sick and the disease can often progress to pneumonia or death,” cautions Hoppes.

“Avian influenza is much more serious when it crosses over to humans because most people do not have immunity to the disease. Fortunately, avian flu has not been transmitted from person to person like the swine flu. However, one of the concerns of avian influenza is that it will mutate and develop into a disease that could transmit from person to person.”

At this time, it is highly unlikely that your pet bird will contract avian influenza, but in the event that your feathered-friend becomes sick, care is available.

“While unlikely that your pet parrot will develop avian influenza, it could be possible if you have pet poultry or waterfowl, as they are more likely to contract the disease,” says Hoppes.

“If your pet bird does get sick, it is more likely to be the low pathogenic form and supportive care is available. The best way to prevent your bird from contracting avian influenza is to minimize their contact with waterfowl and poultry.”

Both the canine influenza virus and the avian influenza disease can cause detrimental health problems in your pet, but knowing the warning signs and taking proper precautions could save both you and your companion the worries of influenza.

Pet Talk is a service of the College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University. Stories can be viewed on the Web at

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Pet Photos: If Our Cats Could Talk...

Cat Food Allergies and Dog Food Allergies - Natural Remedies
By Marianne Wolff

Did you know that pets can be allergic to certain ingredients in their food? With companies trying to keep costs down and substituting cheaper ingredients the probability that an allergy could be triggered for your dog or cat has probably increased.

Sometimes a food allergy can come from something besides their commercial pet food. According to New Choices in Natural Healing for Dogs and Cats by Amy Shojai and the Editors of Prevention for Pets, there was a case where a dog was suffering from low energy, a chronic cough, and a yellow discharge from his nose. The holistic vet took the dog off commercial food and switched him to a natural foods diet. The idea being to give the dog food he had never had before to make the allergy go away. The new diet worked but the dog was still having some problems. It turns out the owners were giving the dog his daily medication in a piece of cheese and the dog was allergic to cheese. Once the cheese was eliminated from the dogs diet, all the allergy symptoms disappeared.

Dogs and cats most common sign of an allergic reaction is itching and scratching. Any ingredient may cause allergies, with beef and soy protein causing the largest percentage of allergic reactions. Treating allergies may take as long as two months. To help with the itching and scratching consider using a natural product to reduce itching. Vets also recommend boosting your dog or cat's immune system to help their bodies resist triggering an allergy. There are herbal remedies available for dog and cats to strengthen their immune system. Common ingredients are dandelion, yellow dock, burdock and goldenseal.

To get more information on Allergies Natural Remedies visit us at Naturesway4pets

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Marianne_Wolff

Basic Care For Keeping a Pet Rabbit
By CS Swarens

Rabbits are popular pets during the Easter season, but there are many things you need to know about keeping a rabbit as a pet before you bring one home. While they can make for great house pets, they do require special care and attention in order to live a long and healthy life.

Bonding with Your Pet Rabbit

Aside from the fact that they are cute and cuddly, rabbits make good pets for a number of reasons. For example, they are very social animals and are generally very tame, particularly if they are handled gently on a regular basis. Rabbits also have a tendency to form tight bonds with their owners and they can be very fun to play with and to watch. Rabbits generally do not care for being held, though they do enjoy spending time sitting next to their owners. In addition, since they are very social creatures, you need to be certain to provide them with attention and opportunities for exercise on a daily basis.

Feeding Your Pet Rabbit

In order to stay healthy, your pet rabbit will need to follow a diet that includes a variety of different foods. Rabbit pellets alone are not enough for a healthy diet, as rabbits also need to eat plenty of roughage such as fresh vegetables and hay. You should not feed grass from your lawn to your rabbit, however as it may contain pesticides, herbicides or other harmful chemicals.

Training Your Pet for Life Indoors

If you plan to keep your pet rabbit inside, you should also take a few steps to keep both your pet and your home safe. For example, keep toys and other small objects out of reach of your rabbit so your rabbit can't chew on them. Not only is this a safety issue, it can also result in some of your favorite items getting damaged.

You can also prepare your pet for life indoors by litter training your rabbit. Although litter box training isn't quite as simple as it is with a cat, a little time and patience will help your new pet learn how to use the litter box properly. Keep in mind, however, that rabbit urine tends to be very strong and it can be difficult to clean if it is allowed to dry up. Therefore, you should be prepared to clean the litter box on a regular basis. You can also help reduce the odor by having your pet spayed or neutered. In addition, if your rabbit does urinate somewhere outside of the litter box, you may need to use a vinegar mixture to get the mess cleaned up.

If you plan to put your rabbit in a cage at night or while you are away from home, you should avoid the traditional rabbit cage with a wire floor. While this flooring is designed to help make cleaning easier, the wire can cause sores to develop on your pet's feet. Rather, cover the floor with a sisal mat, a piece of wood or other solid flooring that will be more comfortable for your pet.

CS Swarens is the CEO of Find a Pet Online. 800 998-7065


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